Phylum:Ascomycota >> Class: Dothideomycetes >>  Order: Dothideomycetes 
   
 
 BCRC Number NO BCRC Number!  
   
 Scientific Name: Passalora vaginae
 
   
   
 Author:

Basionym: Cercospora vaginae Kr?ger, Meded. Proefstn. W. Java, Kagok-Tegal 3:29 1896.

Passalora vaginae (W. Kr?ger) U. Braun & Crous, Mycosphaerella and its anamorphs: 1. Names published in Cercospora and Passalora: 417. 2003.

= Mycovellosiella vaginae (Kr?ger) Deighton. Mycol. Pap. 144:26, 1979.

   
 
 
 
 
 Description: Spots mainly on sheaths but sometimes on leaves in extension, at first small, suborbicular to elliptical, bloody red with a distinct border, later increasing in size or confluent and up to 6 inches in length, dark red on the upper surface, indistinct on the lower. Fruiting amphigenous, effuse, dark grayish brown, velvety, mostly in the center of the spots. Stromata dark brown, composed of a few swollen cells, 15-75 μm wide. Conidiophores not borne on stromata but arise as branches from the external procumbent hyphae, pale olivaceous brown to dark fuligineous, paler towards the apex, slightly irregular in width, intertwined, 1-5 septate, rarely geniculate, often branched, 20- 200 × 3-5 μm, conidial scars conspicuously thickened, up to 1.25 μm wide. Conidia hyaline to olivaceous, cylindric to cylindro-obclavate, straight, 0-5 septate, sometimes constricted at the septa, obtuse at the apex, obconic or short obconically truncate at the base with a thickened hilum, not catenulate, 15-55 × 3-6.5 μm.
 
 
 
 
 
 Specimens:

null

 
 
 
 Habitat: On leaf sheaths of Sacchamm officinarum L. and S. spontaneum L., termed as ‘Leaf sheath red spot of sugarcane’.
 
 
 
 Distribution:

Widespread in the tropics [CMI Distribution Map No 251].

 
 
 
 References:

Hsieh, WH and Goh, TK. 1990.

   
   
   
 Provided:

W. H. Hsieh

 
 
 Note: The above description and illustrations of this fungus were made with the following references: 1. Abbott, E. V. In Sugarcane Discases of the World 2:49-50 (1964). 2. Chu, H. T. & Wang, S.C., Rept. Taiwan Sug. Exp. Sta. 4:202-209 (1949). 3. Chupp, C. A monograph of the fungus genus Cercospora:256 (1954). 4. Deighton, F. C. Mycol. Pap. 144:26 (1979). 5. Ellis, M. B. More Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes:262, 263 (1976). 6. Sawada, K., Dept. Agric. Res. lust. Taiwan Rept. 2:161-164 (1922). Sivanesan, A. & J. M. Waller, Phytopathol. Pap. 29:49, 50 (1986). 8. Sun, S. H. Jour. Agric. & Forestry, Taiwan Prov. Coil. Agric. 4:168-169 (1955).