Phylum:Anamorphic fungi >> Class: Anamorphic fungi >> Order: Anamorphic fungi | ||||
BCRC Number: | NO BCRC Number! | |||
Scientific Name: | Exosporium ampullaceum | |||
Author: | Exosporium ampullaceum Petch M. B. Ellis, Mycol. Pap., 82:32-33. 1961.. ≡ Helminthosporium ampullaceum Petch, Ann. R. bot.Gdns., Peradeniya, 7:319. 1922.. |
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Description: | Colonies effuse, hairy, dark brown to black on natural substance. Mycelium almostly immersed, composed of branched, septate, smooth, brownish grey to yellowish brown, 2.0-5.7 μm wide hyphae. Stromata immersed, pseudoparenchymatous, brown to dark brown. Conidiophores macronematous, mononematous, single or in groups, simple, straight or curved, septate, thick-walled, yellowish brown to dark brown, thiner and paler towards the apex, rugose, 276.5-363.4 × 13.0-16.0 μm, often swollen at the base, up to 18.6 μm wide, with thick, black, up to 4-8 μm wide scars scattered. Conidiogenous cells polytretic, cicatrized. Conidia obclavate, erect or curved, rostrate, 6-9-septate, smooth to rugose, dark brown, paler towards the apex, often with a subhyaline basal cell and a black, truncate scar at the base, 77.4-114.0 × 17.0-26.0 μm. | |||
Specimens: | Taiwan, Wulai, Taipei Pref., on a herbaceous rotten stem, 22 May 1993, TNTU 1099. leg.J.L. Chen. |
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Habitat: | on a herbaceous rotten stem | |||
Distribution: | Taiwan, Ghana, Sierra Leone, Srilanka, Cuba, Papua New Guinea, Mexico. |
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References: | Ellis, 1961. |
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Provided: | J. L. Chen and S. S. Tzean |
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Note: | This species is characterized by polytretic, cicatrized conidiogenous cells and huge, obclavate, septate, rugose, brown conidia with rostrate towards the apex and truncate at the base. | |||