Phylum:Basidiomycota >> Class: Basidiomycetes >>  Order: Polyporales 
   
 
 BCRC Number NO BCRC Number!  
   
 Scientific Name: Xenasma tulasnelloideum
 
   
   
 Author:

Xenasma tulasnelloideum (Höhn. et Litsch.) Donk, Fungus 27: 26. 1957.

Corticium tulasnelloideum Höhn. et Lietsch., K. Akad. Wissensch. Wien 117: 1118. 1908.

Hypochnus tulanelloideum (Höhn. et Litsch.) Rea, Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 12: 222. 1927.

   
 
 
 
 
 Description: Macroscopic characters: Basidiocarps resupinate, widely effused, closely adnate, thin, 30–70 μm thick, 7 × 20 cm, ceraceous-gelatinous, smooth, even, not cracked, pale olive gray, pearl gray, lilac gray or white when dry, turning black color in 5% KOH; margins thining out, pruinose, concolorous. Microscopic characters: Without differentiation of basal and intermediate layer of context; context about 15–55 μm thick, composed of gelatinized interwoven hyphae, opaque, indis-tinct; hyphae 2–3 μm wide, thin-walled, septate, without clamp connections, gelatinized; hymenium 15 μm thick, gelatinized with context at the lower half ; basidia clavate or cylin-drical, thin-walled, with 2–4 basidiospores; sterigmata 1.5 μm wide at base, 5 μm long, curved; basidiospores broadly ellipsoid to subglobose, rarely triangular, 3.5–4 × 4.5–6 μm, distinctly echinate, thin-walled, amyloid.
 
 
 
 
 
 Specimens:

Taipei Hsien, Wulai Hsiang, Doll Valley, on the road side, under the hardwood forests, alt. 300 m, Dec. 25, 1975, S.-H. Lin (NTU-4301).

 
 
 
 Habitat: On the dead stems of the broad-leaved trees.
 
 
 
 Distribution:

Europe, Great Britain, North America, Australia, New Zealand and Taiwan.

 
 
 
 References:

Lin, SH. and Chen, ZC. 1990.

   
   
   
 Provided:

S. H. Lin

 
 
 Note: The pale olive-gray fructifications, waxy-gelatinous context and the echinate spores are the diagnostic characters of the species.