Phylum:Ascomycota >> Class: Saccharomycetes >> Order: Saccharomycetales | ||||
BCRC Number: | 22923 | |||
Scientific Name: | Pichia kluyveri | |||
Author: | Pichia kluyveri Bedford ex Kudryavtsev, Die Systematik der Hefen. Berlin: Akademie Verlag 1960. Synonyms: Hansenula kluyveri (Bedford), Kudryavtsev 1960. |
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Description: | Growth on YM agar: After 7 days at 25°C: Colonies grayish to cream-colored, dull, soft, winkled. After 3 days at 25°C, cells ovoidal to cylindroidal, 2.0-3.5 × 3.0-5.0 μm, single, in pairs and chains, reproduction by budding. Dalmau plate culture on Corn Meal Agar: Pseudohyphae consist of chains of ovoidal or cylindroidal cells, sometimes bear small verticals of ovoidal blastoconidia. Formation of ascospores: Strain ST3-5 was homothallic and formed asci that contained 2 hat-shaped ascospores on McClary's acetate agar after 7 days without conjugation of complementary mating types. | |||
Specimens: | Taiwan, Taipei: river water, Tamshui River, Bailing Bridge, 17 Aug 2000, ST3-5 (CCRC 22923). |
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Habitat: | river water; olives; fermenting cacao; Drosophila sp. from tamato; prickly pear cactus (Opuntia stricta) | |||
Distribution: | Australia, Brazil, Germany, Indonesia, Maxico, Taiwan, Thailand, Trinidad, USA. |
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References: | haff, HJ, Starmer, WT and Tredick-Kline, J. 1987; Tien, JR and Wang, PH. 2002. |
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Provided: | P. H. Wang |
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Note: | Phaff et al. (1987) reported that most strains of P. kluyveri are heterothallic with 2 to 4 hat-shaped spores in each ascus. But some, including the two-spored strains, appear homothallic. | |||