Phylum:Ascomycota >> Class: Saccharomycetes >> Order: Saccharomycetales | ||||
BCRC Number: | 22921 22962 | |||
Scientific Name: | Pichia anomala | |||
Author: | Pichia anomala (E. C. Hansen) Kurtzman, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 50, 209-217. 1984. Synonyms: Hansenula ukrainica kvasnikov, Nagornaya & Shchelokova 1979. |
|||
Description: | Growth on YM agar: After 7 days at 25°C: Colony white, butyrous. After 3 days at 25°C, cells spheroidal to elongate, 2.0-5.0 × 3.0-6.0 μm, and growing singly, in pairs, or in small clusters. Dalmau plate culture on Corn Meal Agar: Pseudohyphae consist of chains of ovoidal or cylindroidal cells. Formation of ascospores: Strain ST3-1d formed asci that contained 2 to 4 hat-shaped ascospores on McClary's acetate agar after 7 days. It should be sporogenous diploid. | |||
Specimens: | Taiwan, Taipei: river water, Tamshui River, Bailing Bridge, 17 Aug 2000, ST3-1d (CCRC 22921). Chiayi, Tungshih port: seawater, 17 Jul 1999, 4807 (CCRC 22962) |
|||
Habitat: | Contaminants from industrial or pilot plant fermentations; soil; gums of trees; tree exudates; stored grain; ensilage; river water; lakes or streams; warm-blooded animals; fermenting mushrooms; sewage; fruit. | |||
Distribution: | Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Java, Taiwan, USA. |
|||
References: | Kurtzman, CP. 2000; Tien, JR and Wang, PH. 2002. |
|||
Provided: | P. H. Wang |
|||
Note: | Kurtzman (2000) reported that P. anomala is heterothallic, but the sporogenous diploid form is usually isolated from nature and diploid cells directly convert to asci and form 1 to 4 hat-shaped ascospores. | |||