Phylum:Ascomycota >> Class: Ascomycetes >> Order: Hypocreales | ||||
BCRC Number: | NO BCRC Number! | |||
Scientific Name: | Cordyceps martialis | |||
Author: | Cordyceps martialis Speg., Bol. Acad. Nac. Cordova 11: 305. 1889. |
|||
Description: | Ascostromata stipitate, arising from various parts of infected lepidopteran host, with acute apices. Stipes sterile, cylindrical to clavate, erect or prostrate, simple or occasionally branched, discrete or aggregated, 4.3-13.9 mm long, 0.5-2.7 mm wide, brown (6D6-8) to brownish orange (6C7-8), or light yellow to reddish yellow (4A4-6) towards the base, becoming dark brown (6F7-8) in age, consisting of compact longitudinal parallel or somewhat interwoven hyphae. Ascogenous portion terminal, irregularly clavate, with a central core, 9.3-24.1 mm long, 1.3-2.3 mm in diam., orange to deep orange (6A-B7-8), surface roughened by erumpent, dark brown ostioles. Perithecia narrowly ovoid, obclavate or irregular, 400-720 × 180-370 μm, completely and obliquely embedded in the peripheral pseudoparenchymatous tissue, composed of loosely to closely interwoven hyphae, perithecial wall 12-26 μm thick. Asci 8-spored, narrowly cylindrical, capitate, 150-350 ×4.0-5.6 μm, with a perforated refractive cap, hemispherical, 3.2-4.0 μm wide, 1.6-2.4 μm thick. Ascospores filiform, flexuous, 0.8-1.2 μm wide, rarely breaking into partspores. Conidial state unknown. | |||
Specimens: | Taiwan, Nantou County, Jenai, Aowanta, on lepidopteran larvae, Arctiidae, Le.133, 21 Jun 1994. |
|||
Habitat: | on lepidopteran larvae. | |||
Distribution: | Taiwan, Japan. |
|||
References: | Tzean, SS et al. 1997. |
|||
Provided: | S. S. Tzean and L. S. Hsieh |
|||
Note: | newly recorded species. | |||