Phylum：Ascomycota　>>　Class： Ascomycetes　>>　 Order： Eurotiales 
   
 
　BCRC Number： 32796      
   
　Scientific Name： Eupenicillium javanicum
 
   
   
　Author：

Anamorph: Penicillium indonesiae Pitt

Eupenicillium javanicum ( van Beyma ) Stolk & Scott, Persoonia 4: 398. 1976.

Subgenus: Eupeni-cillium
   
 
 
 
 
　Description： CYA, 25°C, 7 days: colony diameters 32-36 mm, floccose, center somewhat raised, radially sulcate, margin entire; mycelium yellowish white to pale yellow (2-3A2-3), margin white; cleistothecia formed superficial or partly concealed by mycelium; conidiogenesis abundant, greyish green (27B2); exudate clear; soluble pigment absent; reverse pale orange to light orange (5A2-6, 6A3-5). MEA, 25°C, 7 days: colony diameters 32-37 mm, entire, floccose, sometimes with sectors, margin entire; mycelium white; cleistothecia formed superficial or partly concealed by my-celium; conidiogenesis light to moderate, greenish white to pale green (25A2-3); exudate and soluble pigment absent; reverse yellowish white to pale yellow (3A2-3), or light yellow to greenish yellow (4A-B3-4). G25N, 25°C, 7 days: colony diameters 6-10 mm, floccose, margin low, entire; mycelium white; conidiogenesis sparse; exudate and soluble pigment absent; reverse yellowish white to light yellow (4A2-4). CYA, 5°C, 7 days: no growth. CYA, 37°C, 7 days: colony diameters 30-35 mm, center somewhat raised, sulcate, floccose, margin entire, narrow; mycelium white, yellow white to pale yellow (1A2-3); cleistothecia concealed by mycelium; conidiogenesis moderate, greyish green (30B2-3); exudate and soluble pigment absent; reverse greyish orange (5B3-5) or yellowish grey to greyish yellow (4B2-3). Cleistothecia initials white, cleistothecia reddish orange to orange red (7-8A6-8) when ma-turing in 3-4 weeks, 180-256 × 96-224 μm; asci globose, subglobose, borne singly, 7.4-9.1 × 7.0-8.7 μm, evanescent; ascospores, ellipsoidal, 2.6-3.5 × 2.0-2.5 μm, spinulose, with an indistinct, longitudinal furrow. Conidiophores and conidia: conidiophores on MEA borne mostly from aerial mycelium; stipes septate, 47.0-112 × 1.4-2.5 μm, smooth, thin walled; penicilli monoverticillate, occasionally biverticillate; phialides in verticils of 2-5, ampulliform to roughly cylindroidal, smooth, 8.4-11.8 × 2.2-3.1 μm, collula long, somewhat cylindroidal; conidia subspheroidal to ellipsoi-dal, 2.5-3.6 × 2.2-3.4 μm, smooth to finely roughened, borne in loose, irregular columns.
 
 
 
 
 
　Specimens：

Taiwan, Taichung City, National Chung Hsing University, from rhizosphere of loofah, 27 Oct. 1989; common species, voucher culture BCRC 32796.
 
 
 
　Habitat： from rhizosphere of loofah.
 
 
 
　Distribution：

Taiwan, Japan.
 
 
 
　References：

Tzean, SS et al., 1994.
   
   
   
　Provided：

S. S. Tzean and S. C. Chiu.
 
 
　Note： common recorded species.