Phylum:Ascomycota >> Class: Ascomycetes >> Order: Helotiales | ||||
BCRC Number: | NO BCRC Number! | |||
Scientific Name: | Psilachnum chrysostigmum | |||
Author: | Basionym: Pezizella chrysostigma (Fr.) Saccardo, Sylloge Fungorum 8: 288. 1889. Psilachnum chrysostigmum (Fr.: Fr.) Raitv., Academy of Sci. E. S. S. R. p.104-105. 1970. |
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Description: | Apothecia gregarious on tree ferns, white, subsessile to non-stipe, white to light yellow, 0.1- 0.3 mm. Disc fringed with white downy hairs. Asci (37-)39-49(-54) × (6.9-)6.9-8.8(-10.8) μm, cylindric-clavate, inoperculate, J+, 8-spored, uniseriate or biseriate. Ascospores hyaline, (6.9-)9.8-11.8(-14.6) × (2.0-)2.5-2.9(-3.9) μm, fusiform to oval, non-septate, guttulate, thin-walled. Paraphyses clavate, obtuse on apex, exceeding the asci, (2.9-)4.4-7.8(-8.8) × (1.5-)2.0(-2.5) μm, non-septate, hyaline. Ectal excipulum possessing broad hyphae and turned into short hair, cells of hairs 5.9 × (2.0-)2.3-2.9(-3.4) μm. | |||
Specimens: | Taiwan. Yilan: Fushan Botanical Garden along the forest trail to water resource’s area, alt. 550-700 m, 05 Apr. 1998, Wu980405-45a (TMTC). |
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Habitat: | Pteridicolous. On dead petioles of Sphaeropteris lepifera (Hook.) Tryon. | |||
Distribution: | Asia, England, Norway, Sweden, north America and Taiwan. |
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References: | Wu, ML and Wang, YZ. 2000; Raitviir, A. 1970. |
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Provided: | M. L. Wu |
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Note: | This species is a very common species on tree ferns from northern mountain area of Taiwan. | |||