Phylum:Basidiomycota >> Class: Basidiomycetes >>  Order: Phallales 
   
 
 BCRC Number NO BCRC Number!  
   
 Scientific Name: Phellinus pachyphloeus
 
   
   
 Author:

Phellinus pachyphloeus (Pat.) Pat., Essai Taxon. Hymenom. P. 97. 1900.

   
 
 
 
 
 Description: Basidiocarp perennial, ungulate to applanate, dimidiate to sessile, broadly attached, solitary, woody hard, up to 50 cm wide and 12 cm thick at the base; upper surface pale fulvous to dull brown, grayish or blackish from the base, first finely velvety, soon glabrous, sulcate to rugulose in concentric zones, irregularly rimose when dry, with a dark brown to black resinous hard cuticular, up to 2 mm thick. Pores round, 8-10 per mm, concolorous with upper surface, up to 10 cm long. Context concolorous with upper surface. Hyphal system dimitic; generative hyphae hyaline to pale yellow, simple-septate, thin-walled, up to 4 µm wide, skeletal hyphae yellow to pale brown, thick-walled, up to 6 wide. Setal hyphae dark brown, acute, in the dissepiments up to 800 × 30 µm. Hymenial setae pale brown to dark brown, acute, thick-walled, straight or slightly curved on the top, 12-35 × 5-10 µm. Basidiospores hyaline to slightly pale yellow, broadly ellipsoid to globose, thin-walled, smooth, 3.5-5 × 4-5.5 µm. IKI-.
 
 
 
 
 
 Specimens:

Taiwan, Taoyuan : Shimen, alt. <100 m, on rotten hardwood, Apr 2001, TFRI 962. Tainan : Tainan, <100 m, on rotten hardwood, Jul 2001, TFRI 983. Tainan : Tainan, < 100 m, on basal stem of a declining Zizyphus jujuba (L.) Lam., Dec 2001, TFRI 1030.

 
 
 
 Habitat: Lignicolous causing white rot of wood.
 
 
 
 Distribution:

Widespread in tropical and subtropical Asia, Australia and Africa.

 
 
 
 References:

Chang, TT and Chou, WN. 2003a.

   
   
   
 Provided:

T. T. Chang

 
 
 Note: The acute and wide setal hyphae, and abundant hymenial setae characterize the spe-cies. P. pachyphloeus was usually found on the basal stem of declining trees indicating that it probably had pathogenicity to the hosts.